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OSCPOffensive Security Certified Professional

The most respected hands-on penetration testing credential

OffSec
by OffSec

Exam details independently verified January 2026

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9.5

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About this certification

The OSCP is OffSec's flagship certification, requiring candidates to compromise a set of vulnerable machines within a 24-hour performance exam — no multiple choice. It validates real offensive security skills: enumeration, exploitation, post-exploitation, and report writing. OSCP is the industry benchmark for penetration testers.

MyCertPath verdict

Industry gold-standard proof you can actually pentest. The 24-hour hands-on exam plus 24-hour report is what separates 'I have a cert' from 'I can break in and document it.' Required or strongly preferred for serious offensive-security roles. Expect 200–400+ hours of lab time on top of the PEN-200 course.

What it actually tests

24 hours of attack time in a target network — typically one Active Directory chain plus three standalone machines — followed by 24 hours to write the report. Passing requires 70 of 100 points AND a complete report; missing the report fails you regardless of compromises. Buffer overflow was removed in the 2023 PEN-200 refresh; current emphasis is on Active Directory attack paths.

Common traps

Things candidates underestimate or get wrong on this exam.

  • Underestimating the report. A working exploit without proper documentation is still a fail.
  • Treating the lab as a checklist. Pivoting, enumeration, and AD attack paths matter more than collecting hosts.
  • Burning energy at hour 23. Sleep is part of the strategy — many pass after four to six hours of mid-exam rest.
  • Saving the AD network for last. It's the highest point value and the hardest to recover from late.

What you'll validate

  • Network enumeration and scanning
  • Web application exploitation
  • Buffer overflow exploitation
  • Privilege escalation (Linux + Windows)
  • Active Directory attacks
  • Post-exploitation and pivoting
  • Professional penetration test reporting

Pros & Cons

Advantages

  • +Industry's most respected offensive security credential
  • +Performance-based — impossible to fake
  • +Lifetime validity
  • +Opens doors to elite penetration testing roles

Disadvantages

  • Extremely challenging — high failure rate
  • High cost including required course and labs
  • 24-hour exam is mentally grueling
  • Not suitable for beginners

Who it's for

Best for

  • Aspiring penetration testers
  • Security professionals transitioning to red team roles
  • Those serious about offensive security as a career

Not ideal for

  • ×Security beginners (build basics first)
  • ×Those wanting a defensive/blue team credential

Career paths this unlocks

Penetration TesterRed Team OperatorVulnerability ResearcherSecurity Consultant

Study Guide

OSCP Exam Guide: How to Approach the 24-Hour Penetration Test

OSCP is the gold standard entry-level offensive security credential — and one of the hardest exams you can take. There are no multiple-choice questions. You have 24 hours to compromise target machines, and another 24 hours to write a professional penetration test report.

15 min read

Read guide

Study Resources

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Jobs for OSCP holders

OSCP holders report $10k–$30k+ salary uplift on average.

Job links open external sites. Search results are live and not curated by MyCertPath.

Quick Facts

Exam Cost
$1499 (Includes PEN-200 course + 90-day lab access + 1 exam attempt)
Exam Duration
1440 minutes
Passing Score
70/100 points
Exam Format
Performance-Based (hands-on)
Study Time
~300 hours
Validity
Lifetime
Salary Impact
Strong ($10k–$30k+ uplift reported)
Last Verified
January 2026
Official exam page ↗

Prerequisites

  • !Solid networking and Linux fundamentals
  • !Basic scripting knowledge (Python/Bash)
  • !Familiarity with security concepts

Provider

OffSec

OffSec

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